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Publikation

Reasoning about Temporal Relations: A Maximal Tractable Subclass of Allen's Interval Algebra

Bernhard Nebel; Hans-Jürgen Bürckert
DFKI, DFKI Research Reports (RR), Vol. 93-11, 1993.

Zusammenfassung

We introduce a new subclass of Allen's interval algebra we call "ORD-Horn subclass", which is a strict superset of the "pointisable subclass". We prove that reasoning in the ORD-Horn subclass is a polynomial-time problem and show that the path-consistency method is sufficient for deciding satisfiability. Further, using an extensive machine-generated case analysis, we show that the ORD-Horn subclass is a maximal tractable subclass of the full algebra (assuming P≠NP). In fact, it is the unique greatest tractable subclass amongst the subclasses that contain all basic relations.