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Publication

Panel on AI for Future Databases: A New Beginning or a Boulevard of Broken Dreams?

Carsten Binnig; Danica Porobic
In: Volker Markl; Joseph M. Hellerstein; Azza Abouzied (Hrsg.). Companion of the 2025 International Conference on Management of Data, SIGMOD/PODS 2025, Berlin, Germany, June 22-27, 2025. ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data (SIGMOD), Pages 1-1, ACM, 2025.

Abstract

AI has opened new directions in database research, from learned components replacing traditional internals to large language mod- els(LLMs), enabling a new generation of database systems that allow querying data beyond tables. Yet, adoption in commercial databases has been incremental rather than a fundamental rethinking of mod- ern data system stacks. In this panel, we bring together experts from academia and industry to discuss the tension between potential and reality in how AI shapes real-world database products. We will explore questions such as: What should an AI-ready database stack look like: incremental evolution or radical departure? What prevents AI from replacing traditional components like query optimizers, cost models, and indexes? What does it take for LLM- based innovations to move beyond impressive demos? Can we use LLMs for more than Text-to-SQL and LLM-UDFs? By tackling these questions, this panel will challenge assumptions in research, examine the role of AI in future databases, and ask the following: Is AI the key to overcoming core limitations and will thus enable a new generation of database systems, or maybe AI is just another boulevard of broken (database) dreams?

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