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Publikation

FedAvgen: Metadata for Model Aggregation In Communication Systems

Anthony Kiggundu; Dennis Krummacker; Hans D. Schotten
In: 11th IEEE NetSoft 2025 Proceedings. Open Source 6G Networks for Connecting the Unconnected Workshop (Open6GNet-2025), IEEE NetSoft 2025, June 23, Budapest, Hungary, IEEE, 6/2025.

Zusammenfassung

To improve business efficiency and minimize costs, Artificial Intelligence (AI) practitioners have adopted a shift from formulating models from scratch towards sharing pretrained models. The pretrained models are then aggregated into a global model with higher generalization capabilities, which is afterwards distributed to the client devices. This approach is known as federated learning and inherently utilizes different techniques to select the candidate client models averaged to obtain the global model. However, in the case of communication systems, the approach grapples with challenges arising from the existential diversity in device profiles. The multiplicity in profiles motivates our conceptual assessment of a metaheuristic algorithm (FedAvgen), which relates each pretrained model with its weight space as metadata, to a phenotype and genotype, respectively. This parent-child genetic evolution characterizes the global averaging step in federated learning. We then compare the results of our approach to two widely adopted baseline federated learning algorithms like Federated Averaging (FedAvg) and Federated Stochastic Gradient Descent (FedSGD).

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